Glossary · Metric

What is CAC (customer acquisition cost)

CAC is the total cost of winning a new customer: add up everything invested in marketing and sales over a period and divide it by the number of new customers won in that same period.

What goes into the calculation

The most common mistake is counting only ad spend, which produces an artificially low CAC and bad decisions.

  • Ad and campaign spend
  • Marketing and sales salaries and commissions
  • Tools and software for the sales operation
  • Outsourced services tied to acquisition

CAC on its own tells you nothing

A CAC of R$ 3,000 is great if the customer generates R$ 40,000 over the relationship and unsustainable if they generate R$ 4,000. The number only means something relative to customer value and payback time.

That's why it's read together with two other pieces of information: how much the customer is worth over time and how many months it takes for the acquisition cost to pay for itself.

Why so many companies don't know their own CAC

Because calculating it requires knowing the source of every closed customer — and that's exactly where most operations lose track, when the conversation moves to WhatsApp and the source doesn't survive the handoff to the CRM.

Frequently asked questions

Should I calculate CAC by channel?

Yes, that's where the metric becomes actionable. An average CAC hides channels that pay for themselves with room to spare and channels that burn budget with no return.

What time period should I use?

Whatever makes sense for your sales cycle. A long cycle requires a wider window; otherwise, one month's cost gets divided by sales that originated in previous months.

Do you know your real CAC?

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